Kuyambitsa kosavuta kwaukadaulo waukadaulo wamagetsi amphepo

Majenereta amphamvu amphepo nthawi zambiri amaphatikiza mawilo amphepo, ma jenereta (kuphatikiza zida), zowongolera (mapiko akumbuyo), nsanja, njira yotetezera malire a liwiro ndi chipangizo chosungira mphamvu.Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito makina opangira mphepo ndi yosavuta.Mawilo amphepo amayenda mozungulira mphepo.Imasintha mphamvu ya kinetic ya mphepo kukhala mphamvu yamakina ya shaft ya gudumu lamphepo.Jenereta imasinthasintha kupanga mphamvu pansi pa shaft ya gudumu la mphepo.Mawilo amphepo ndi makina opangira mphepo.Ntchito yake ndikusintha mphamvu ya kinetic ya mpweya wothamanga kukhala mphamvu yamakina ya kuzungulira kwa gudumu la mphepo.Mawilo amphepo a general wind turbine amakhala ndi masamba awiri kapena atatu.Pakati pa makina opangira mphepo, pali mitundu itatu ya majenereta, omwe ndi majenereta a DC, majenereta a AC a synchronous ndi asynchronous AC generator.Ntchito ya makina opangira mphepo ku mphepo yamkuntho ndiyo kupanga gudumu la mphepo ya mphepo yamkuntho yoyang'ana kutsogolo kwa mphepo nthawi iliyonse, kuti mphamvu ya mphepo ipezeke kwambiri.Nthawi zambiri, makina opangira mphepo amagwiritsa ntchito mapiko akumbuyo kuti ayang'anire komwe akulowera.Zinthu za mapiko akumbuyo nthawi zambiri zimakometsedwa.Mabungwe oteteza liwiro amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwonetsetsa kuti ma turbine amphepo ali otetezeka.Kukhazikitsa kwa mabungwe ochepetsa liwiro kumatha kupangitsa kuti liwiro la mawilo amphepo a turbine likhale losasinthika mkati mwa liwiro linalake la mphepo.Nsanja ndi njira yothandizira makina opangira mphepo.Chinsanja chokulirapo pang'ono champhepo nthawi zambiri chimakhala chopangidwa ndi chitsulo chapakona kapena chitsulo chozungulira.Mphamvu yotulutsa makina amphepo imagwirizana ndi kukula kwa liwiro la mphepo.Chifukwa liwiro la mphepo m'chilengedwe ndi losakhazikika kwambiri, mphamvu yotulutsa mphamvu ya turbine yamphepo imakhala yosakhazikika kwambiri.Mphamvu zomwe zimatulutsidwa ndi makina opangira mphepo sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito mwachindunji pazida zamagetsi, ndipo ziyenera kusungidwa poyamba.Mabatire ambiri amagetsi amphepo ndi mabatire amtovu a asidi.